Happy new year
guys. Finally I got out some time to post this. I wanted to post this exercise
in December itself. Anyways it is better to be late than never.
Sharepoint has single server installations and multiple
server installations. In medium or large farms there are 3 tiers in Sharepoint
Farm.
Database
Server
Application
Server and
Web
Front End Server (WFE)
As the number of users for Sharepoint increase we should
add more WFE servers to the farm as the user requests are handled by the WFE
server. Multiple WFE servers in the farm help to distribute the load. In order
to achieve this we would have to load balance the WFE servers. The below post
would be a detailed configuration on how to do this.
At a higher level we would
be doing the following steps as a part of this exercise
I) Adding a WFE server to the Sharepoint Farm.
II) Enable the Network Load Balancing feature and
configuring the cluster
III) DNS entry for the cluster
I)
Adding a WFE server to the Sharepoint Farm.
We are beginning this exercise assuming that one WFE is
already existing in the farm.
1) I am installing Sharepoint in another WFE and connecting it to the existing farm.
Click Next.
2) Enter the database server (Click Retrieve Database Names) and the database name
3) Enter the passphrase and click Next.
4) Click the Advanced Settings and choose Use this machine to host the web site. Click OK.
5) Click Finish
II) Enable the Network Load
Balancing feature and configuring the cluster
1) Now we will proceed with
Network Load Balancing installation
in the two WFE (web front end) SharePoint servers.
2) We will configure NLB
and create a cluster. Start -> Administrative Tools -> Network Load Balancing Manager
3) Right-click Network
Balancing and select New Cluster.
4) Connect to one host and
add the cluster IP address.
5) Select Multicast. By default this is Unicast.
6) We can define the port
rule, but I left it as default.
7) Add the second WFE
server to the cluster.
8) Enter the second host
name that needs to be part of the new cluster.
9) Set the priority to be 2
10) Click Next,and complete the configuration.
III)
DNS entry for the cluster
1) Create an entry in DNS for the cluster.
2) Set the binding for the site.
3) Modify Alternate Access Mapping for the default site
collection from http://xxxxxwfe1 to http://cluster.
The configurations has completed, We can access our site
with URL http://cluster.